Veterinary medicine is one of the most popular and respected fields in the United States. General practice veterinarians represent the most common segment of the profession compared to specialists, serving pet owners and communities across the country.
Veterinarian Employment Numbers
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, there were 89,200 jobs for veterinarians in 2018, with projections of growth to approximately 113,394 by 2029. This reflects a strong and growing demand for veterinary services nationwide.
Veterinarian Salary Information
The average veterinarian earns approximately $84,555 annually, though experienced professionals in private practice can earn $100,000 or higher. Geographic variation exists — Hawaii, for example, offers the highest average compensation for veterinarians in the country.
Workforce Challenges
Veterinary practices across the US face staffing shortages combined with increasing patient demand. This has created challenges for both clinics and pet owners seeking timely care. The profession continues to recruit and train new veterinarians to address this growing need.
The Veterinary Services Grant Program
The federal government has responded to veterinary workforce needs through the Veterinary Services Grant Program (VSGP), which provides funding for education, training, and facility development. This program helps expand the veterinary workforce and improve access to care in underserved areas.
General Practice vs. Specialists
While most veterinarians work in general practice, specialists in areas like cardiology, oncology, orthopedics, and dermatology play an important role in providing advanced care. General practitioners often refer complex cases to specialists, creating a collaborative care network for pets.